The energy transition’s co-optimising energy model, built by modellers and shaped around your decisions
energy42 is an integrated electricity, gas and hydrogen investment model which co-optimises investment and dispatch in production, storage and transmission across each sector, simultaneously. It draws on 25+ years of modelling energy markets worldwide, and adapts to the assumptions and questions of each project.

The questions you can answer

How does the system evolve in the next 50 years?
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What is the impact of a policy on prices and emissions?
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What does my portfolio of assets earn?
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What gas market investment is required to support gas powered generation in the future?
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How does the system respond to unseen shocks, like a renewable energy drought or an unexpected outage?
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What is a new interconnector worth to the market?
Ask us about thisWhy energy42?
Modelling software and advice from the same team.
The economists who build energy42 use it every day to inform their work for clients. The technology and support come from people who know both the model and the market.
Purpose built for energy market modellers, by energy market modellers
Utilising 25+ years of modelling building experience, our tools are robust and integrated from front to back end, avoiding messy add-ons and retrofitted features and workarounds.
Fast where you need it, detailed where it matters
Solve the full horizon in one go, or split it into segments or rolling steps. Segments run at the same time in the cloud, so long studies finish sooner.
Low switching costs
Bring your existing inputs with you. energy42 imports existing models from other software, making getting started easier for your team.
Built around your decision
Tailored to the question. Model the market structure, policy settings and technologies that matter to your project, rather than adapting your project to a fixed framework.
Security and data: your inputs stay yours
Work in private, cloud-based workspaces with access you control, and track who changed what, and when, with a full version history.
What energy42 does
Inputs to energy42
- ElectricityDemand, costs and network
- GasDemand, reserves and capacity
- PolicyEmissions and policy settings
- WeatherHistorical weather patterns

↓Gas required for SMR H2 production
↕Electricity required for PEM H2 production (up) and H2 required for electricity generation (down)
↑And straight from natural gas: natural gas required for electricity generation
Three sectors in one model
Electricity, gas and hydrogen together.
Planning and simulation
Build, retire and dispatch in one optimisation.
Uncertainty
Many weather years and outage patterns.
Outputs from energy42
Investment · Build and retirement
- Optimal investment plan
- What to build, where and when, across production, storage and transport in all three sectors.
- Asset retirement
- When existing assets close, based on their costs and the value that they give the system.
- Network topology
- The nodes and links for each sector, including any new links that the model builds.
Costs · Operating, production and transport
- Sector resource costs
- The cost of supplying each sector, including capital, fixed and variable costs, and fuel.
Prices · Wholesale electricity, gas and hydrogen
- Nodal prices
- The price at each node, in each interval: $/MWh for electricity, $/GJ for gas and $/kg for hydrogen.
Dispatch · Generation, storage and gas flows
- Production and storage utilisation
- How much each production and storage asset operates, and when.
- Transmission flows between nodes
- The energy that flows on each link, in each interval.
Our modelling team
All peopleCase studies & insights
All insightsAmazon Web Services | Electricity cost recovery from data centres
Read our case study on how we analysed the impact of new data centre connections and electricity demand in Australia and New Zealand.
Using data to address optimism bias in industrial electricity forecasts
We were asked by the Australian and South Australian governments to explore ways to improve the forecasting of industrial demand for electricity, particularly...
Economic analysis of including nuclear power in the NEM
This is the second independent report in this series on modelling the economics of including nuclear in Australia’s National Electricity Market (NEM).
The future of financial risk management in the National Electricity Market
As part of the ACCC's latest Electricity Market Inquiry Report, we were asked to explore the evolving contracts in this sector.
Role of gas in the transition to net-zero power generation
A new report by Frontier Economics examining the role of gas in the transition to net-zero power generation was released today.
Vertical integration in the National Electricity Market
Frontier Economics report on the impact of vertical integration on the bidding behavior of generators in the National Electricity Market.
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